Wolves Hunting Elk

Elk reach safety after fleeing flames in Montana

In a wolf pack, a breeding pair, known as the “alpha pair,” leads. These alphas, experienced rather than necessarily dominant through aggression, make key decisions like hunting. Below them, beta wolves, often their offspring, provide support. Cooperation and familial bonds are central to the pack’s success. | Wolf Lover

The Social Structure of Wolf Packs Rely on Complex Communication