Puerto Rico: A History of Resilience and Culture Puerto Rico, a Caribbean island rich in history and culture, blends indigenous, Spanish, African, and American influences. Known for its stunning beaches, lively music, and strong identity, the island has undergone centuries of transformation, from its indigenous roots to modern-day debates over its political status. Taíno Civilization and Spanish Colonization Before European arrival, the Taíno people inhabited Puerto Rico, calling it “Borikén,” m