The Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (OUN; Ukrainian: Організація українських націоналістів, romanized: Orhanizatsiia ukrainskykh natsionalistiv) was a Ukrainian nationalist organization established in 1929 in Vienna, uniting the Ukrainian Military Organization with smaller, mainly youth, radical nationalist right-wing groups.

Other articles where OUN-M is discussed: Ukraine: Western Ukraine under Soviet and Nazi rule: …developed into separate organizations (OUN-M and OUN-B, respectively) differing in ideology, strategy, and tactics.

2022年1月4日 · Founded in 1929, the OUN was the largest and most important Ukrainian far-right organization. Explicitly totalitarian, the movement embraced the Führerprinzip, a cult of political violence, racism, and an aggressive anti-Semitism” (31).

The OUN split into two fractions, conventionally known as the OUN-M and the OUN-B after the names of their leaders, Andrii Melnyk and Stepan Bandera. Both fractions sought to exploit the opportunities they saw after September 1939, when the …

Anti-German resistance began with the formation of the Polisian Sich led by Taras Borovets, who co-operated with the OUN(M). In the autumn of 1942 both OUN factions organized armed detachments in Volhynia and Polisia to fight the Germans and Soviet partisans (see Soviet partisans in Ukraine, 1941–5).

In 1938, the OUN split into two factions, the OUN (M) led by Andriy Melnyk and the OUN (B) led by Stepan Bandera. The Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA) was a partisan paramilitary organization active from 1942 to 1949.

Organisation of Ukrainian Nationalists (Melnykivtsi), OUN(M) [Організація Українських Націоналістів (мельниківців)] – a political organisation whose goal was the establishment of an independent Ukrainian state; one of the two organisations, led by Andrii Melnyk and Stepan Bandera, into which the ...

Following the German occupation of Kyiv, the OUN-M, together with local Ukrainians, created on 5 October 1941 a Ukrainian National Council led by Professor Mykola Velychkivs’kyi.

Deciphering the history of the factious, secretive, and—until the late 1940s—violent Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (Orhanizatsiia Ukraíns´kykh Natsionalistiv, OUN), has been difficult. The voluminous memoirs and polemics that both its friends and foes have written evade crucial issues.

2022年12月8日 · In 1940, Gestapo opened a Ukraine mission in Berlin with OUN-M leader Andrey Melnik at the helm in order to consolidate and control the nationalist movement in Ukraine. The OUN supplied the Germans with all sorts of intelligence about the USSR’s plans.