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Evolution - Wikipedia
Evolution is the change in the heritable characteristics of biological populations over successive generations. [1][2] It occurs when evolutionary processes such as natural selection and genetic drift act on genetic variation, resulting in certain characteristics becoming more or less common within a population over successive generations. [3]
Evolution | Definition, History, Types, & Examples | Britannica
2025年2月17日 · Evolution, theory in biology postulating that the various types of living things on Earth have their origin in other preexisting types and that the distinguishable differences are due to modifications in successive generations. The theory of evolution is one of the fundamental keystones of modern biological theory.
An introduction to evolution - Understanding Evolution
Biological evolution, simply put, is descent with inherited modification. This definition encompasses everything from small-scale evolution (for example, changes in the frequency of …
Biological Evolution - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
Biological evolution is the change in inherited traits over successive generations in populations of organisms. Adaptation is a key evolutionary process in which variation in the fitness of traits and species are adjusted by natural selection to become better suited for …
Biological Evolution and Genetic Variation - ThoughtCo
2019年10月26日 · Biological evolution is defined as any genetic change in a population that is inherited over several generations. These changes may be small or large, noticeable or not so noticeable. For an event to be considered an instance of evolution, changes have to occur on the genetic level of a population and be passed on from one generation to the next.
Evolutionary biology - Wikipedia
Evolutionary biology is the subfield of biology that studies the evolutionary processes such as natural selection, common descent, and speciation that produced the diversity of life on Earth.
Biology - Evolution, Genetics, Species | Britannica
2025年2月13日 · Evolution itself is a biological phenomenon common to all living things, even though it has led to their differences. Evidence to support the theory of evolution has come primarily from the fossil record, from comparative studies of structure and function, from studies of embryological development, and from studies of DNA and RNA (ribonucleic ...
What is evolution? | Biological Principles - gatech.edu
Previously we defined biological evolution as change in the heritable characteristics of a population over succeeding generations. In more technical terms, biological evolution is defined as change in the gene pool of a population, measurable as changes in allele frequencies in a population over time.
生物进化(自然科学概念)_百度百科
生物进化 (Biological evolution)是指一切生命形态发生、发展的演变过程。 “进化”一词来源于拉丁文evolution,原义为“展开”,一般用以指事物的逐渐变化、发展,由一种状态过渡到另一种状态。
Timeline of the evolutionary history of life - Wikipedia
In biology, evolution is any change across successive generations in the heritable characteristics of biological populations. Evolutionary processes give rise to diversity at every level of biological organization, from kingdoms to species, and individual organisms and molecules, such as …