2020年2月13日 · My patient, Madam Hashim, 45 year old Para 0+2, housewife with known history of uterine fibroid for ten years was electively admitted for total abdominal hysterectomy bilateral saphingoopherectomy (TA

TAH is grade three major abdominal surgery (REFERENCE). The routine pre-operative tests according to the ICP include taking the patient’s vital signs of temperature, pulse, respirations, oxygen saturations and urinalysis which will provide baseline to monitor changes or deterioration during and after surgery (Dougherty and Lister 2008).