Synovial joints are subdivided based on the shapes of the articulating surfaces of the bones that form each joint. The six types of synovial joints are pivot, hinge, condyloid, saddle, plane, and ball-and socket-joints (Figure 9.4.3).

2024年9月7日 · In this article we shall look at the anatomy of a synovial joint – the joint capsule, neurovascular structures and clinical correlations. Access this feature with pro. The three main features of a synovial joint are: (i) articular capsule, (ii) articular cartilage, (iii) synovial fluid.

2019年10月4日 · A synovial joint is a connection between two bones consisting of a cartilage lined cavity filled with fluid, which is known as a diarthrosis joint. Diarthrosis joints are the most flexible type of joint between bones, because the bones are not physically connected and can move more freely in relation to each other.

In a Synovial joint, the ends of bones are encased in smooth cartilage. Together, they are protected by a joint capsule lined with a synovial membrane that produces synovial fluid. The capsule and fluid protect the cartilage, muscles, and connective tissues. Additional features surrounding some Synovial Joints [edit | edit source]

Synovial Joint: An illustration of the structure of a synovial joint. A synovial membrane (or synovium) is the soft tissue found between the articular capsule (joint capsule) and the joint cavity of synovial joints.

Synovial joints achieve movement at the point of contact of the articulating bones. Structural and functional differences distinguish synovial joints from cartilaginous joints (synchondroses and symphyses) and fibrous joints (sutures, gomphoses, and syndesmoses).

Synovial joints allow for smooth movements between the adjacent bones. The joint is surrounded by an articular capsule that defines a joint cavity filled with synovial fluid. The articulating surfaces of the bones are covered by a thin layer of articular cartilage.

Diagram of a typical synovial joint, Reviewed by Consultant Rheumatologist Dr Jeremy McNally FRCP, January 2025 ... West Berkshire Rheumatology Unit Reviewed: January 2025 Next review due: January 2027 . Normal Joint Periosteum Joint Capsule Synovial Tissue Articular Cartilage Sub-chondral Bone Plate Joint badly damaged by an inflammatory type ...

Synovial joints (freely movable joints) allow us the free movement to perform skills and techniques during physical activity. Synovial joints have synovial fluid in the joint cavity that...

This page concerns the general structure of synovial joints, i.e. the list of components of synovial joints in the table above and the diagrams showing how the bones, ligaments, and soft tissues are arranged.