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  1. 词典
    sym·bi·osis
    [sɪmbʌɪˈəʊsɪs, sɪmbɪˈəʊsɪs]
    noun
    biology
    symbiosis (名词) · symbioses (复数名词)
    1. interaction between two different organisms living in close physical association, typically to the advantage of both. Compare with antibiosis
      • a mutually beneficial relationship between different people or groups:
        "a perfect mother and daughter symbiosis"
    Origin
    late 19th century: modern Latin, from Greek sumbiōsis ‘a living together’, from sumbioun ‘live together’, from sumbios ‘companion’.
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    Symbiosis - Wikipedia

    The definition of symbiosis was a matter of debate for 130 years. In 1877, Albert Bernhard Frank used the term symbiosis to describe the mutualistic relationship in lichens. In 1878, the German mycologist Heinrich Anton de Bary defined it as "the living together of unlike organisms". The definition has varied among … 展开

    Symbiosis (Ancient Greek συμβίωσις symbíōsis: living with, companionship < σύν sýn: together; and βίωσις bíōsis: living) is any type of a close and long-term biological interaction, between two organisms of … 展开

    Role in evolution 图像
    Major examples of co-evolutionary relationships 图像
    Types 图像

    Symbiosis is increasingly recognized as an important selective force behind evolution; many species have a long history of interdependent co-evolution.
    Although symbiosis was once discounted as an anecdotal evolutionary phenomenon, evidence … 展开

    概览 图像

    Obligate versus facultative
    Relationships can be obligate, meaning that one or both of the symbionts entirely depend on each other for survival. For example, in lichens, which consist of fungal and photosynthetic symbionts, the fungal partners cannot live … 展开

    Mycorrhiza
    About 80% of vascular plants worldwide form symbiotic relationships with fungi, in particular in arbuscular mycorrhizas.
    Pollination
    Flowering plants and the animals that pollinate 展开

    • Media related to Symbiosis at Wikimedia Commons
    • The dictionary definition of symbiosis at Wiktionary
    TED-Education videoSymbiosis: a surprising tale of species cooperation 展开

    CC-BY-SA 许可证中的维基百科文本
  3. SYMBIOSIS中文(简体)翻译:剑桥词典 - Cambridge Dictionary

  4. Symbiosis | Definition, Types, & Facts | Britannica

    2024年11月22日 · Symbiosis, any of several living arrangements between members of two different species, including mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism. Both positive (beneficial) and negative (unfavorable to harmful) …

  5. Symbiosis - Definition, Types and Examples | Biology Dictionary

  6. Symbiosis - Definition, Types, Examples, and Diagram

    2023年5月16日 · Symbiosis is a long-term biological association where at least one or both organisms benefit. Learn about the three types of symbiosis: mutualism, parasitism, and commensalism, and see examples and diagrams.

  7. Symbiosis Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

  8. Symbiosis - Definition and Examples - Biology Online …

    2023年5月25日 · Etymology and history. The term ‘symbiosis’ is derived from the Greek sύν, meaning ‘together’ and βίωsις, meaning ‘living’ and is defined as the persistent association of two or more dissimilar species.Many decades ago, …

  9. SYMBIOSIS在剑桥英语词典中的解释及翻译 - Cambridge Dictionary

  10. Symbiosis - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics

  11. Symbiosis - Oxford Reference

    2024年12月1日 · "symbiosis" published on by null.

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