Mohammad Reza Pahlavi - Wikipedia
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi[a] (26 October 1919 – 27 July 1980), commonly referred to in the Western world as Mohammad Reza Shah, [b] or simply the Shah, was the last monarch of Iran (Persia).
Shah - Wikipedia
Shah (/ ʃ ɑː /; Persian: شاه ⓘ – lit. ' king ') is a royal title that was historically used by the leading figures of Iranian monarchies. [1] It was also used by a variety of Persianate societies, such as the Ottoman Empire, the Khanate of Bukhara, the Emirate of Bukhara, the Mughal Empire, the Bengal Sultanate, historical Afghan dynasties, and among Gurkhas. [2]
Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi - Encyclopedia Britannica
Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi (born October 26, 1919, Tehrān, Iran—died July 27, 1980, Cairo, Egypt) was the shah of Iran from 1941 to 1979, who maintained a pro-Western foreign policy and fostered economic development in Iran.
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi - New World Encyclopedia
With Iran's great oil wealth, Mohammad Reza Shah became the pre-eminent leader of the Middle East, and self-styled "Guardian" of the Persian Gulf. He became increasingly despotic during the last years of his regime.
Shah of Iran modernized his nation but vacillated in crisis
2019年1月17日 · DUBAI, United Arab Emirates (AP) — At the height of his power in 1971, Iran's Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi drew world leaders to a wind-swept luxury tent city, offering a lavish banquet of food flown in from Paris to celebrate 2,500 years of Persian monarchy in the ruins of Persepolis.
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …
Mohammad Reza Pahlavi (Persian: مُحَمَّدُ رِضَا پهِلَوی, October 16, 1919 – July 27, 1980) was the last Shah of Iran from the 1941 abdication of his father, until the Iranian Revolution in 1979.
Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi summary | Britannica
Reza Shah Pahlavi was an Iranian army officer who rose through army ranks to become shah of Iran (1925–41) and began the regeneration of his country. After the death of his father, Maj. Abbas Ali Khan, Reza’s mother took him to Tehrān, where he …
Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi - Encyclopedia.com
Mohammad Reza Shah Pahlavi (1919-1980) was king of Iran and second in the Pahlavi dynasty. A revolution, led by the Ayatollah Khomeini in 1979, forced him into exile. Mohammad Reza was born on Oct. 27, 1919.
Pahlavi dynasty | Iran, Coups, Revolution, & Founder | Britannica
1980年7月27日 · Pahlavi dynasty, former ruling dynasty of Iran that consisted of two rulers: Reza Khan (ruled as Reza Shah Pahlavi; 1925–41) and his son Mohammad Reza (1941–79). It began following a coup d’état against the Qājār dynasty in 1921 …
The Shah | Abbas Milani
The Shah's was a life filled with contradiction—he built schools, increased equality for women, and greatly reduced the power of the Shia clergy. He made Iran a global power and nationalized his country's many natural resources. But he was deeply conflicted and insecure in his powerful role. Intolerant of political dissent, he was eventually ...