Organum - Wikipedia
In its earliest stages, organum involved two musical voices: a Gregorian chant melody, and the same melody transposed by a consonant interval, usually a perfect fifth or fourth.
Organum | Polyphony, Gregorian Chant, Counterpoint | Britannica
Organum, originally, any musical instrument (later in particular an organ); the term attained its lasting sense, however, during the Middle Ages in reference to a polyphonic (many-voiced) setting, in certain specific styles, of Gregorian chant.
Organum | Music 101 - Lumen Learning
This article summarizes one of the most significant developments in Western music history: the rise of polyphonic texture in the composition of sacred music. The earliest forms of polyphony in Europe were called organum.
Organum - Music - Oxford Bibliographies
2013年4月22日 · As the Latin form of the Greek ὄργανον (organon: “tool,” “instrument,” “systematic principle”), the word organum refers most typically to a specimen of vocal polyphony, especially one that has a preexisting liturgical chant as one of its voices.
Organum - (Music History – Medieval) - Vocab, Definition
Organum is an early form of polyphonic music that emerged in the medieval period, characterized by the addition of one or more melodic lines to an existing plainchant melody.
What Is an Organum? Tracing the Roots of Polyphony in Music
2023年8月10日 · Organum, an evolution of Gregorian chant, had a significant impact on music theory. Early organum included the ‘vox organalis’ which added a new dimension to ‘vox principalis.’ Organum evolved from simple parallel motion to oblique and contrary motion, paving the way for counterpoint.
ORB: The Online Reference Book for Medieval Studies--Medieval Music …
2003年7月18日 · A polyphonic composition based on plainchant in which the new voice(s) appears above the original voice; Notre Dame organum is the most elaborate style of organum, incorporating rhythmic passages and elaborate melismas in the new voices.
Florid Organum and melismatic chant in medieval polyphony …
2022年2月27日 · Your complete guide to Florid Organum, also known as melismatic or Aquitanian organum | History, definition, composition techniques, audio examples and scores
Organum – Music Appreciation
This article summarizes one of the most significant developments in Western music history: the rise of polyphonic texture in the composition of sacred music. The earliest forms of polyphony in Europe were called organum.
MEDIEVAL MUSIC: - Washington State University
Without compromising the integrity and primacy of the chant line, medieval sacred music explored the following: Organum (natural divisions of octaves occur at fourths and fifths; to the "vox principalis" was added a line moving at a constant interval and called the "vox organalis").