Maoism, officially Mao Zedong Thought, [a] is a variety of Marxism–Leninism that Mao Zedong developed while trying to realize a socialist revolution in the agricultural, pre-industrial society of the Republic of China and later the People's Republic of China.

2025年1月23日 · Maoism, doctrine composed of the ideology and methodology for revolution developed by Mao Zedong and his associates in the Chinese Communist Party from the 1920s until Mao’s death in 1976. Maoism has clearly represented a revolutionary method based on a distinct revolutionary outlook not necessarily dependent on a Chinese or Marxist-Leninist context.

2017年11月7日 · Maoism is no longer popular within the CPC, especially after Deng’s initiated reforms of 1978. It was considered harmful to the several mass movements that were common during the reign of Mao. Deng suggested that the revolutionary aspect of Maoism should be separated from the governance side because of the dangers of the revolution.

Maoism or Mao Zedong Thought (Simplified Chinese: 毛泽东思想; pinyin: Máo Zédōng Sīxiǎng), is a variant of Marxism-Leninism derived from the teachings of the Chinese communist leader Mao Zedong (Wade-Giles Romanization: "Mao Tse-tung").. It should be noted that the term Mao Zedong Thought has always been the preferred term by the Communist Party of China (CPC) …

2024年8月19日 · Maoism emerged in the context of China’s unique socio-political and economic conditions in the early 20th century. At the time, China was a semi-feudal and semi-colonial society, characterized by widespread poverty, peasant unrest , and foreign domination.

2025年2月12日 · Maoism is the doctrine formulated by Mao Zedong and his associates. Mao’s particular strand of revolutionary theory took from the Marxist, Leninist, and Stalinist traditions but was also culturally tailored for the Chinese people. Maoism departed from other strands of Marxism in its understanding of peasantry: not as a class incapable of achieving political …

Maoism was embraced by insurgent guerrilla groups worldwide; under the Khmer Rouge it became Cambodia’s national ideology. Cultural Revolution Summary Cultural Revolution, upheaval launched by Chinese Communist Party Chairman Mao Zedong during his last decade in power (1966–76) to renew the spirit of the Chinese Revolution.

2024年10月8日 · HIST 2435 Global Maoism: History and Present (also CAPS 2435, SHUM 2435) (GB) (ALC-AS, HST-AS) (HAN) Tuesday and Thursday: 2:55-4:10 Professor Peidong Sun Maoism and Chinese Communism are not history after Mao's death in 1976. In China, Maoism holds the key to the enduring success of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), one of the …

His theories, which he advocated as a Chinese adaptation of Marxism–Leninism, are known as Mao Zedong Thought (or Maoism). Born to a peasant family in Shaoshan , Hunan, Mao was influenced early in his life by the events of the 1911 Revolution and May Fourth Movement of 1919, supporting Chinese nationalism and anti-imperialism .

Maoism refers primarily to the ideology, politics and writings of Mao Zedong (1893–1976; also romanized Mao Tse-tung). In official Chinese discourse the term ‘Mao Zedong Thought’ (sixiang) is used rather than ‘Maoism’ (zhuyi), out of deference to Marxism–Leninism.It can also refer to the ideology of groups who take Mao Zedong as a political model, or to the official role of Mao in ...