The valgus stress test, also known as the medial stress test, is used to assess the integrity of the medial collateral ligament (MCL) of the knee. MCL injuries are common in the athletic population and can occur as either isolated injuries, or combined with other structural injuries [1] .

2020年9月3日 · Valgus stress test for Medial Collateral Ligament. It is performed with the patient supine and the knee in 20° of flexion. With one hand on the lateral aspect of the knee and the other on the foot, the examiner gently abducts and externally rotates the lower leg.

2024年5月9日 · A medial knee ligament sprains (MCL) is a tear of the ligament on the inside of the knee. In order to diagnose an MCL sprain your physio or doctor performs a number of tests including the valgus stress test. Knee ligament sprains are graded 1, 2, or 3 depending on the severity of the injury.

A medial collateral ligament (MCL) injury is a stretch, partial tear, or complete tear of the ligament on the inside of the knee. A valgus trauma or external tibia rotation are the causes of this injury.

Importance of Test: The medial collateral ligament is important for resisting valgus force at the knee due to its attachments along the femur, meniscus, and tibia. The MCL also plays a major role in restraining tibial external rotation.

2025年3月18日 · The Valgus stress test of the knee is used to evaluate the integrity of the medial collateral ligament (MCL) of the knee.

2017年10月20日 · VALGUS STRESS TEST( 0-30°) is the test for medial collateral ligament injury. Palpate around the knee in order to check for injury to the MCL. Usually the site of tenderness and pain is above the level of knee joint and rarely below the knee joint.

2024年5月10日 · The valgus stress test checks for injuries to the medial collateral ligament (MCL) by applying pressure to this ligament inside the knee. The MCL is a key ligament on the inner side of the knee that helps stop the knee from bending outward too much.

The Valgus Stress Test is a common orthopedic tests in order to assess the integrity of the medial collateral ligament in the knee.

The Valgus Stress Test is used to assess the integrity of the MCL or medial collateral ligament of the knee. Learn how to perform the valgus stress test.