Cossacks - Wikipedia
An American Cossack family in the 1950s Cossacks marching in Red Square at the 2015 Victory Day Parade. The Cossacks [a] are a predominantly East Slavic Eastern Christian people originating in the Pontic–Caspian steppe of eastern Ukraine and southern Russia. [1] [2] [3] Historically, they were a semi-nomadic and semi-militarized people, who, while under the nominal suzerainty of various ...
Cossack | Definition, History, & Facts | Britannica
Cossack, (from Turkic kazak, “adventurer” or “free man”), member of a people dwelling in the northern hinterlands of the Black and Caspian seas. They had a tradition of independence and finally received privileges from the Russian government in return for military services. Originally (in the 15th century) the term referred to semi-independent Tatar groups, which formed in …
The Cossacks, Ukraine’s Paradigmatic Warriors | Origins
Since Russia’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, the Ukrainian army has proven itself mighty and tenacious to an international community that may have previously thought them quiet and unassuming. But the fierce Ukrainian army has an historical prototype in the Zaporozhian Cossacks, a daring and fearsome people of the fifteenth through eighteenth centuries whose adventures ...
Don Cossacks - Wikipedia
Total population; 0.2–2 million: Regions with significant populations Russia: Rostov and Volgograd Oblasts 1,500,000 in 1918; 140,000 in 2010 [2]: Languages; Don Gutar (Southern Russian dialect), Don Balachka (Eastern Ukrainian dialect): Religion
Cossack - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
2024年10月28日 · The term “cossacks” is used to describe a class of 17th century Ukrainians, largely peasants, who separated from the burdens of traditional peasant life to form rebel communities at the furthest reaches of Polish-controlled territory. Ukrainians view them as exemplars of their unique national spirit: heroic, non-conformist, and fiercely independent, defending Ukrainian national sovereignty ...
Who Were the Cossacks? | My Jewish Learning
Cossack Mamay, a Ukrainian folk figure, observes the hanging of a Jew in this 19th-century painting. Jews wound up serving as leaseholders in an arrangement called the arenda, essentially a kind of tax farming.Polish noblemen would negotiate a price for the lease of entire agrarian communities and whatever taxes the Jewish leaseholders could collect above and beyond that amount would ...
Cossacks - Encyclopedia of Ukraine
Cossacks. The name Cossack (Ukrainian: козак; kozak) is derived from the Turkic kazak (free man), meaning anyone who could not find his appropriate place in society and went into the steppes, where he acknowledged no authority. In European sources the term first appears in a dictionary of the Cuman language in the mid-13th century. It …
Why Are Cossacks Key to Understanding the Ukrainian Nation?
2019年3月13日 · The Ukrainian Cossack has come to symbolize Ukraine’s ethnic image, much like the medieval knight of Western Europe or the Samurai of Japan. In fact, only a minority of Ukrainians belonged to this famed social group – but their influence on history, culture, and the psychology of the country was deeply profound.
Cossack or Kazakh: What’s The Difference and What To Call …
2017年9月14日 · Каз а х (Kazakh, fem. каз а шка, plural каз а хи) is the name of an ethnic group living in the Urals and Central Asia. You may recognize this name from the country Kazakhstan (Казахст а н).Note that казах is the Russian name for this group; the corresponding word in the Kazakh language is qɑzɑ́q.Kazakhs are thought to be of Turkic and Mongol origins.
Kosak - Wikipedia
Artsyom Kosak (born 1977), Belarusian footballer and coach; Carl Constantine Kosak (born 1934), American author; Jan Kosak (born 1992), Czech footballer; Karin Kosak (born 1979), Austrian dressage rider; Vladimir Košak (1908–1947), Croatian economist and …