
Crimean Tatars - Encyclopedia.com
2018年5月21日 · Crimean Tatars ETHNONYMS: Krymskie Tatary, K'rymtatarlar, Tavricheskie Tatary Orientation Identification. The Crimea [1] had been settled by diverse Asian and …
Tatars - Encyclopedia.com
2018年5月21日 · Problems with Crimean Tatars are much more complicated because of forced deportation from the Crimean peninsula. Now that almost half of the Crimean Tatars have …
Krymchaks - Encyclopedia.com
Unlike the Crimean Tatars who used the Arabic script, the Krymchaks had always used the Hebrew one until 1936, when they were ordered to substitute the Russian script. History and …
Tatarstan and Tatars - Encyclopedia.com
Russians and Europeans often referred to these invaders as Tatars, a term that originated with a Turkic tribe in the Mongol army but by the nineteenth and early twentieth century was applied …
Islam: Islam in the Caucasus and the Middle Volga
In 1590, their vanguards appeared on the Sunzha River, threatening Dagestan, but already the Crimean Tatars and the Ottomans were reacting vigorously. In the same year, the Ottomans, …
Krimchaks - Encyclopedia.com
The Crimean Tatars called the Krimchaks colloquially zuluflu chufutlar (Jews with earlocks), while they called the Karaites zulufsuz chufutlar (Jews without earlocks). The Krimchak language is …
Crimean Khanate - Encyclopedia.com
Crimean Tatars frequently "harvested the steppe" and brought Russian, Ukrainian, and Polish peasants to Crimea for sale. Slave markets operated in Kefe and Gozleve, where merchants …
Caucasian Wars - Encyclopedia.com
Despite military collaboration with the Turks and Crimean Tatars, Mansur was captured by Russian forces at Anapa in 1791. At the time of the Empress' death in 1796, the so-called …
Crimea - Encyclopedia.com
2018年5月21日 · The Crimean Tatar center was Solkhat or Qyrym (from which the name "the Crimea" derives); now Stary Krym, inland near the port of Kaffa (now Feodosiya), the city was …
Volga Tatars - Encyclopedia.com
Today Volga Tatars still use the Cyrillic script, but recent debates in the press have challenged the wisdom of the two previous alphabet changes. History and Cultural Relations. The Volga …