
Cantor set - Wikipedia
The Cantor set is a meagre set (or a set of first category) as a subset of [0,1] (although not as a subset of itself, since it is a Baire space). The Cantor set thus demonstrates that notions of "size" in terms of cardinality, measure, and (Baire) category need not coincide.
Cantor's theorem - Wikipedia
In mathematical set theory, Cantor's theorem is a fundamental result which states that, for any set, the set of all subsets of , known as the power set of , has a strictly greater cardinality than itself.
Set Theory - Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy
2014年10月8日 · Set theory is the mathematical theory of well-determined collections, called sets, of objects that are called members, or elements, of the set. Pure set theory deals exclusively with sets, so the only sets under consideration are those whose members are also sets.
set theory. Among his contributions to mathematics was the notion of the Cantor set, which consists of points along a line segment, and possesses a number of fascinating properties. In the following brief paper we introduce and de ne the Cantor set, its construction, and basic properties. Several interesting
Georg Cantor - The Man Who Founded Set Theory - The Story of ...
Throughout the 1880s and 1890s, he refined his set theory, defining well-ordered sets and power sets and introducing the concepts of ordinality and cardinality and the arithmetic of infinite sets.
Cantor’s theorem | Set theory, cardinality, countability ...
Cantor’s theorem, in set theory, the theorem that the cardinality (numerical size) of a set is strictly less than the cardinality of its power set, or collection of subsets. In symbols, a finite set S with n elements contains 2n subsets, so that the cardinality of the set S is n and its power set
Cantor Set - GeeksforGeeks
2024年7月23日 · Cantor Set is a specific set that was introduced by Georg Cantor to demonstrate the concept of a set with zero volume but non-zero length. It is constructed by iteratively removing the middle third of each interval in a line segment, starting from the unit interval.
Cantor Set | Brilliant Math & Science Wiki
Cantor sets are the only disconnected, perfect, compact metric space up to a homeomorphism. The Cantor set is constructed by removing increasingly small subintervals from [0,1] [0,1]. In the first step, remove \left (\frac13, \frac23\right) (31, 32) from [0,1] [0,1].
Here's the statement of Cantor's theorem that we saw in our first lecture. It says that every set is strictly smaller than its power set. If S is a set, then |S| < | (℘ S)|
Set theory - Wikipedia
In set theory as Cantor defined and Zermelo and Fraenkel axiomatized, an object is either a member of a set or not. In fuzzy set theory this condition was relaxed by Lotfi A. Zadeh so an object has a degree of membership in a set, a number between 0 and 1. For example, the degree of membership of a person in the set of "tall people" is more ...