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Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia
He was the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iran and the main leader of the Iranian revolution, which overthrew Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and ended the Iranian monarchy. Ideologically a Shia Islamist, Khomeini's religious and political ideas are known as Khomeinism.
Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini: Biography, Iranian Supreme Leader
2014年4月2日 · Ayatollah Khomeini became the supreme religious leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran in 1979, following many years of resistance to Shah Pahlavi. Following his appointment as...
Ruhollah Khomeini | Biography, Exile, Revolution, & Facts
2025年2月20日 · Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini was the architect of the Iranian Revolution and the first leader (rahbar) of the Islamic republic established in 1979. He articulated the concept of velāyat-e faqīh (“guardianship of the jurist”) using a historical basis, which underlay Iran …
History of Ruhollah Khomeini and how he became Supreme Leader of Iran
2024年10月7日 · Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini was an Iranian Islamic revolutionary, politician, and religious leader. He became the first Supreme Leader of Iran, serving from 1979 until his death in 1989.
Supreme leader of Iran | Powers, How Chosen, & Difference from ...
2024年2月21日 · Colloquially, Ruhollah Khomeini and Ali Khamenei, Iran’s first two rahbars, have often been called “the ayatollah.” However, that title reflects their clerical rank rather than their political position.
Historic Figures: Ayatollah Khomeini (1900-1989) - BBC
Ayatollah Khomeini (1900-1989), Shiite Muslim and Iranian revolutionary leader. © Khomeini was an Iranian religious and political leader, who in 1979 made Iran the world's first Islamic...
Ruhollah Khomeini - Simple English Wikipedia, the free …
Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini (Persian: رُوحَاللَّهُ خِمٌّینَی, romanized: Rūḥallāh Khumaynī, pronounced [ɾuːholˈlɒːhe xomejˈniː] ; 24 September 1902 – 3 June 1989) was an Iranian politician, revolutionary and religious leader who was the 1st Supreme Leader of Iran.
Historic Personalities of Iran: Ayatollah Khomeini - Iran Chamber
2025年2月21日 · Ayatollah Khomeini in his 10 years of leadership established a theocratic rule over Iran. He did not fulfil his pre-revolution promises to the people of Iran but instead he started to marginalize and crash the opposition groups and those who opposed the clerical rules.
Khomeini, Ayatollah Ruhollah - Encyclopedia.com
2018年6月8日 · Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini, a Shi'i Muslim cleric and instructor, played a central role in the Iranian Revolution of 1978 to 1979 and orchestrated the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran.
Ruhollah Khomeini summary | Britannica
2025年1月19日 · Ruhollah Khomeini, orig. Ruhollah Musavi, (born September 24, 1902, Khomeyn, Iran—died June 3, 1989, Tehrān), Shīʿite cleric and leader of Iran (1979–89). While his birth certificate states that he was born in 1900, Khomeini’s older brother indicated that …