Auburn system - Wikipedia
The Auburn system (also known as the New York system and Congregate system) is a penal method of the 19th century in which prisoners worked during the day in groups and were kept in solitary confinement at night, with enforced silence at all times.
Auburn system | Reform, Prisons, Punishment | Britannica
Auburn system, penal method of the 19th century in which persons worked during the day and were kept in solitary confinement at night, with enforced silence at all times. The silent system evolved during the 1820s at Auburn Prison in Auburn, N.Y., as an alternative to and modification of the Pennsylvania system of solitary confinement, which it ...
19th Century Prison Reform Collection - Cornell University
Consequently, the “Auburn System” was developed in New York at Auburn State Prison and Sing Sing Correctional Facility. The reformers believed the penitentiary could serve as a model for family and education, so sought a system that was more rehabilitative than harshly punitive.
What Was the Auburn System? (with pictures) - America Explained
2024年5月17日 · The Auburn system, named after the Auburn prison in New York, was a variation on the Quaker-run Pennsylvania penitentiaries of the 19th century. Combining hard labor with solitary confinement, the prison system sought to rehabilitate criminals while using them to offset the expenses of running a jail.
The Invention of Incarceration - JSTOR Daily
2022年3月18日 · By the 1850s every state except for Pennsylvania had adopted the Auburn system. At that point, there’s just no more controversy — prisons were here to stay. How would you characterize the public debate over prisons today?
Auburn State Prison | History, Inmates & Reforms | Britannica
Auburn State Prison, prison located in Auburn, New York. Opened in 1816, it established a disciplinary and administrative system based on silence, corporal punishment, and “congregate” (group) labour. In architecture and routine, Auburn became the …
Auburn system - Wikiwand
The Auburn system (also known as the New York system and Congregate system) is a penal method of the 19th century in which prisoners worked during the day in groups and were kept in solitary confinement at night, with enforced silence at all times.
The Auburn System: Prisons and Punishment in the 19th …
2018年3月11日 · That little upstate New York village and the prison it was awarded for its political loyalty became the originator of the second major prison system, which came to be known as the Auburn System. The Auburn system was inspired by …
Were Early American Prisons Similar to Today's? - JSTOR Daily
2022年1月19日 · Opened in 1817, the Auburn Correctional Facility located in New York was hailed as a model worthy of replication, eponymously titled the “Auburn System.” It focused on so-called redemptive suffering .
Prisons: History - The Auburn Plan - System, Model, United, and ... - JRank
By the early 1820s, the Auburn plan had resulted in the construction of tiny individual cells and workshops as well as a rigid system of enforced silence and harsh punishments. Each entering convict was assigned a prison number, which served as his or her identity.