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    Albinism - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic

    • The term albinism usually refers to oculocutaneous (ok-u-low-ku-TAY-nee-us) albinism (OCA). OCAis a group of disorders passed down in families where the body makes little or none of a substance called melani… 展开

    Causes

    Several genes give instructions for making one of several proteins involved in producing melanin. Melanin is made by cells called melanocytes that are found in your skin, hair a… 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Risk Factors

    Risk factors depend on whether one or both parents carry an affected gene. Different types of albinism have different types of inheritance patterns. 展开

    Mayo Clinic
    Complications

    Albinism can include skin and eye complications. It also can include social and emotional challenges. 展开

    Mayo Clinic