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The reindeer or caribou (Rangifer tarandus) is a species of deer with circumpolar distribution, native to Arctic, subarctic, tundra, boreal, and mountainous regions of Northern Europe, Siberia, and North America. It is the only representative of the genus Rangifer. More recent studies suggest the splitting of reindeer … 展开
Names follow international convention before the recent revision (see Reindeer#Taxonomy below). Reindeer / caribou (Rangifer) vary in size from the smallest, the Svalbard reindeer (R. (t.) platyrhynchus), to the … 展开
The "glacial-interglacial cycles of the upper Pleistocene had a major influence on the evolution" of Rangifer species and other Arctic and sub-Arctic … 展开
Abbreviations:
• AMNH - American Museum of Natural History
• BCPM - British Columbia Provincial Museum (= RBCM the 展开Naming in this and following sections follows the taxonomy in the authoritative 2011 reference work Handbook of the Mammals of the World Vol. … 展开
About 25,000 mountain reindeer (R. t. tarandus) still live in the mountains of Norway, notably in Hardangervidda. In Sweden there are … 展开
Charles Hamilton Smith is credited with the name Rangifer for the reindeer genus, which Albertus Magnus used in his De animalibus, fol. Liber 22, … 展开
Naming and research on museum collections
Carl Linnaeus in 1758 named the Eurasian tundra species Cervus tarandus, the genus Rangifer being credited to Smith, 1827.
Rangifer has had a … 展开CC-BY-SA 许可证中的维基百科文本 1975年2月10日 · The reindeer’s “hand” bones are elongated and fused into a third long limb bone, the metacarpus. In the hind limb, the femur corresponds to a man’s thigh bone, and the …
- 文件大小: 232KB
- 作者: Robert A. Dieterich
- 页数: 77
- Publish Year: 1981
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This paper describes the gross anatomy and quantifies the muscle and tendon morphology of reindeer limbs. Reindeer show slight hindlimb dominance and have larger tendons than …
The musculoskeletal anatomy of the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus): …
2011年5月6日 · The aim of this study was to examine the quantitative functional gross anatomy of the complete locomotive musculature and associated tendons in the reindeer. This information …
- 作者: Katy Wareing, Peter George Tickle, Karl Arne Stokkan, Jonathan Richard Codd, William Irvin Sellers
- 预计阅读时间：9 分钟
- Publish Year: 2011
Reproduction of male reindeer ( Rangifer tarandus )
2021年4月1日 · Anatomy of the reproductive organs of male reindeer Genitals of a male reindeer include two symmetrical testicles and two epididymides on the craniomedial aspect of the …
- 作者: Szabolcs Nagy, Heli Lindeberg, E. Nikitkina, A. Krutikova, E. Smith, Jouko Kumpula, Øystein Holand
- Publish Year: 2021
Reindeer Rangifer tarandus (Linnaeus, 1758) | SpringerLink
The anatomy of reindeer hooves and lower limbs is complex due to the unusual flexibility of the dew claws (Hull et al. 2021). Their hooves function like snowshoes and when spread out …
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(PDF) The musculoskeletal anatomy of the reindeer …
2011年10月1日 · Reindeer are numerous and widespread across the northern Holarctic. They are efficient long distance migrants and are able to cope with variations in substrate, such as ice, snow, uneven forest...
Tendons and ligaments of the Rangifer tarandus metapodial and …
2021年7月26日 · Veterinarians, hunters, and herders have first-hand knowledge of the anatomy and physiology of the reindeer hoof, but no guide for the novice has yet been produced. This …
Free Parts of a Reindeer Worksheet - Homeschool of 1
2025年1月6日 · Our parts of a reindeer worksheet brings science to life for curious kids. This free printable science worksheet helps them explore reindeer anatomy, from furry ears to sturdy hooves. Kids can label, color, and match …
The Musculoskeletal Anatomy of the Reindeer …
Learn about the gross anatomy and quantitative morphology of reindeer limb muscles and tendons, and how they compare to other quadrupeds. This paper provides detailed descriptions and figures of the reindeer fore- and hindlimb …
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