2023年11月16日 · Head and neck cancer often refers to cancers that start in the mouth, throat, sinuses and salivary glands. But other cancers can happen in the head and neck and are sometimes considered part of this category too.

Head and neck cancer includes several types of cancers that affect your mouth, throat or other parts of your head and neck. The most common symptom is a persistent sore throat. You can reduce your risk by avoiding tobacco, limiting alcohol and getting the HPV vaccine.

Cancers that are known collectively as head and neck cancers usually begin in the squamous cells that line the mucosal surfaces of the head and neck (for example, those inside the mouth, throat, and voice box).

Some general signs of head and neck cancer include the following: A lump in the jaw or mouth is a common sign of head and neck cancer. Lumps can also form in the lips. A lump in the neck may be a sign of thyroid cancer. Or it may be caused by an enlarged lymph node.

Head and neck cancers can have many different names depending on where the cancer starts. Learn about nasopharyngeal (upper throat), oropharyngeal (middle throat) cancer, hypopharyngeal (lower throat) cancers, and more.

2023年11月16日 · Head and neck cancers include cancers that start in the mouth, throat, sinuses and salivary glands. A healthcare professional may look at your head and neck area for sores or other issues. The health professional might feel your neck for lumps or swelling. To see inside your mouth, the health professional might use a light and a mirror.

2023年10月24日 · Cancers of the head and neck include cancers that start in several places in the head and throat, not including brain cancers or cancers of the eye. These cancers can start: In the sinuses (the spaces around the nose on the inside of the skull). Inside and behind the nose. In the mouth, including the tongue, the gums, and the roof of the mouth.