Giorgio de Chirico lived in the XIX – XX cent., a remarkable figure of Italian Surrealism and Metaphysical art. Find more works of this artist at Wikiart.org – best visual art database.

De Chirico is most famous for the eerie mood and strange artificiality of the cityscapes he painted in the 1910s.

Giorgio de Chirico was an Italian painter who, with Carlo Carrà and Giorgio Morandi, founded the style of Metaphysical painting. After studying art in Athens and Florence, de Chirico moved to Germany in 1906 and entered the Munich Academy of Fine Arts.

Home/ Artists/ Surrealism / Giorgio de Chirico/ All works. Giorgio de Chirico: List of works - All Artworks by Date 1→10. List of works ... Portrait of Andrea, brother of the artist Giorgio de Chirico • 1910. The Enigma of the Oracle Giorgio de Chirico • 1910. Portrait of artist ...

De Chirico strongly influenced the Surrealist movement: Yves Tanguy wrote how one day in 1922 he saw one of de Chirico's paintings in an art dealer's window, and was so impressed by it he resolved on the spot to become an artist—although he had never even held a brush.

These claustrophobic dreamscapes, with their atmosphere of melancholy and uneasy menace, captivated the French avant-garde of the 1910s and later inspired the Surrealists. Arriving in Paris in 1911, de Chirico immersed himself in the city’s avant-garde circles.

It has long been a sore point in the history of surrealism that the poets of the early Paris group should have heaped praise on Giorgio de Chirico as the inventor of a revolutionary approach to painting, only to revile him as a traitor to their cause just a few years later.

Giorgio de Chirico (1888-1978) Though technically not a surrealist, Giorgio de Chirico had such an influence upon that emerging art style, that any consideration of surrealism that ignores the contribution of de Chirico must be deeply flawed.

Moreover, Metaphysical painting predates the founding of Surrealism by nearly a decade, and de Chirico did not wish to be labeled a Surrealist even as he became celebrated in Parisian circles as the “Father of Surrealism.”

2024年3月25日 · His unique style, known as Metaphysical painting, has made him a pivotal figure in the art world, influencing movements like Surrealism. What’s truly captivating about de Chirico is his ability to evoke emotion through eerie, deserted cityscapes and enigmatic figures.