In three separate sessions each participant got MRI scans before and after vaping or smoking tobacco cigarettes, e-cigarettes with nicotine and e-cigarettes without nicotine, or at each visit for ...
A new study reveals that vaping, even without nicotine, can significantly impair blood flow in arteries and reduce oxygen intake by the lungs. MRIs of participants showed decreased femoral artery ...
Vaping has an immediate effect on how well ... America in Chicago – showed that using an e-cigarette with or without nicotine also decreased a metric known as venous oxygen saturation, which ...