The Elionix ELS-G100 electron beam lithography system produces a highly stable beam with a diameter as small 1.8nm, using acceleration voltages of up to 100kV and high beam currents. This allows fine ...

including electron beams, for radiation sterilization to reduce U.S. reliance on cobalt-60. Given its strong foundation in particle beam technology, Fermilab is a leader in this effort.

The Wakefield Acceleration and Radiation Generation (WARG) research group is led by Prof ... A plasma wakefield accelerator (PWFA) can be thought of as an energy transformer: one source of energy (e.g ...

Arising from an IAEA coordinated research project, this publication reports on research to develop new tools in food irradiation and to rapidly ascertain treatment parameters before irradiation, ...