Prosody and intonation are essential components of spoken language that contribute to meaning and emotional expression. They encompass the rhythm, stress, and pitch patterns in speech, which can ...

Studies have explored the acoustic correlates of stress, the influence of first language (L1) prosody ... and Mandarin learners of Spanish perceive intonation. They discovered that both groups ...

Vocalics is made up of stress (volume), intonation (rise/fall), and rhythm ... speech patterns — an acoustic feature called vocal prosody. Facebook engineers even put vocalics to the test ...