Españoles, Franco ha muerto.” With that announcement, in 1975, the people of Spain learned that Francisco Franco, the general-turned-dictator, had died. He’d been at the helm of an authoritarian ...

Why did communists, socialists and — in Spain — many anarchists fight fascism so resolutely, even entering into alliances with capitalist politicians and their governments? Communists and other ...

Pamplona, Spain - January 22, 2025 The Monument to the Fallen in Pamplona has dawned this Wednesday with graffiti alluding to fascism and in favor of its demolition. The central façade of the ...

James Yates was an African-American who decided to travel to Spain in 1936 to fight with the republican side against fascism. The documentary "Invisible Heroes: African-Americans in the Spanish ...

Casado and his co-conspirators had not only betrayed the republic. In a few weeks they had rendered worthless the sacrifices of the thousands who had died in three years of fighting fascism. Preston ...

Were all the forms of counter-revolutionary dictatorship fascist or not (That is to say, prior to the advent of fascism in Italy)? The former dictatorship in Spain of Primo de Rivera, 1923-30 ...

Payne, Stanley G. The Franco Regime, 1936-1975. 2011 University of Wisconsin Press. Preston, Paul. The Politics of Revenge: Fascism and the Military in 20th-century Spain. 2003 Taylor and Francis.