Thus, piezoelectricity may be a universal property of living tissue, and may play a significant part in several physiological phenomena ...

All ferroelectrics exhibit piezoelectricity and ... piezoresponse force microscopy (PFM): a conductive needle scans the sample surface under a small electrical voltage and measures the local ...

Piezoelectricity, which translates from Greek ... disks or any custom shape required depending on the application—for example, a medical device element versus a phone microphone or car sensor.