The classification of retinopathy has been defined by ... nonproliferative stage are ‘dot and blot' hemorrhages, hard (intraretinal) exudates, macular edema, cotton-wool spots (soft exudates ...

We propose that an area on chromosome 1 may harbor a gene or genes conferring susceptibility to diabetic retinopathy. 21 Definite hard exudates, soft exudates, or intraretinal microvascular ...

Treating diabetic retinopathy (DR) is still a significant challenge for clinicians and remains a leading cause of blindness worldwide. NovaGo Therapeutics is developing a human antibody therapy ...