The type of biliary lesion was classified by using endoscopic retrograde cholangiography. Thirty five of 56 patients had peripheral leakages, nine of 56 had central leakages, and 12 of 56 had ...

2). Dilatation of the bile duct was confirmed at endoscopic retrograde cholangiography and he was treated by dilatation of the papilla and insertion of an endoscopic stent. Thereafter, abdominal ...

Medication therapy is available with ursodeoxycholic acid which helps to improve the condition but does not cure. Antibiotics are required often if there is fever and patients may need endoscopic ...

Laboratory tests showed elevated parameters of cholestasis. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography shows sclerosing cholangitis (Figure). Biopsy samples from the bile duct revealed a histiocytic ...