Excitatory synapses send signals that encourage the creation ... promote dopamine function. Other Brain Cells (Glia) Although neurons are considered the basic units of the brain and nervous ...
A breakthrough study sheds new light on how brain cells relay critical information from their extremities to their nucleus, leading to the activation of genes essential for learning and memory.
Traditionally, scientists organized brain cells into two major types: neurons and glial cells. Neurons carry electrochemical signals, a bit like the copper wiring in a building. Glial cells ...
Non-neuronal brain cells called tanycytes ... “Our hypothesis is that those cell types are getting less efficient at integrating signals from our environment or from things that we're consuming ...