Such experiments require the ability to manage large quantities of data both before and after the experiment. The design and construction of arrays that will detect gene expression requires direct ...

Arrays let programmers store lists of related data such as a list of scores, a list of first names or a list of cities. Each value in a list is given its own position/index value so it can easily ...

While certainly possible, this is not a practical method of recording such data. Suppose the program needed to record 100 scores? 100 variables would be required!

Encryption implies access to data upon entering the key. If the user has it, he will be able to read everything. Masking is used to ensure that an outsider does not gain access to the information ...